The Four C's of Diamonds
To establish a diamond’s quality, you must understand the global standard for diamond quality: Cut, Color, Clarity, and Carat. The overall combination determines the value and beauty of a diamond.
Diamond Shapes & Styles
1. Diamond Color
The less color a diamond has, the more valuable it becomes. The scale ranges from D (colorless) to Z (light yellow).
| D - F | G - J | K - M | N - R | S - Z |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Colorless
|
Near Colorless
|
Faint Yellow
|
Very Light Yellow
|
Light Yellow
|
2. Diamond Clarity
Clarity measures the purity of a diamond, identifying natural inclusions or surface blemishes.
| FL / IF | VVS1 - VVS2 | VS1 - VS2 | SI1 - SI2 | I1 - I3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Very Very Slightly |
Very Slightly |
|
|
3. Carat Weight
A diamond’s weight, not size, is measured in carats. One carat is divided into 100 points, so a diamond of 75 points weighs .75 carats.
4. Diamond Cut
Cut determines radiance. A master craftsman releases the fire, sparkle and beauty of the stone.

Ideal

Shallow

Deep
Diamond Certifications
Forevermark
Experts hand-select only the most beautiful diamonds. Less than 1% qualify to become Forevermark diamonds, ensuring they are the world’s most carefully selected stones.
GIA
The world’s foremost authority in diamond grading. GIA developed the Four C’s and provides the most rigorous, unbiased assessments globally.
AGS
Renowned for a scientific approach to cut grading. They focus on light performance and maintain a reputation for consistency and accuracy.
Colorless
Near Colorless
Faint Yellow
Light Yellow